Week 1

Mastering the Art of Viola Tone with Dr. Lauren Spaulding

  • How to identify and develop an ideal viola sound
  • Harnessing gravity through balance to create depth
  • The bow's role in drawing a rich tone 
  • Exploring the left hand in the creation of a beautiful sound
  • Singing through right and left hand coordination
  • Using creativity to expand your tonal tool-box!

In this two week intensive we will dive into what makes the viola unique -- its rich and sonorous tone! Lead by Dr. Lauren Spaulding, our cohort of violists will learn some tips & tricks on how to create an "ideal viola sound" through an overview of simple technical tools every musician (at any level!) can implement into their practice.
 

Noted for “genre-defying” performances with “distinct sonic identity” and “ethereal refinement”, Dr. Lauren Spaulding is a member of both the Thalea String Quartet in Residence at the University of Toronto and the Tallā Rouge Duo. (Gramophone Magazine/Musical America)

Instagram: @SpauldingPlaysViola

 

Course Period

  • January 20th - January 31st
  • No Sign-Up needed - simply join the forum, participate and grow :)

Zoom Check-In

Assignments

Spaulding_OpenString_Etude

Hello Violists!

In this intensive, please spend 3 - 5 minutes each day practicing the provided etudes (see attachment above) using the video guide as a reference. Then, when you feel comfortable, record the 8 measure etude to share with the forum! Any and all questions welcomed! 

Etude Timestamps: 
Day 1:  4:33
Day 2: 5:55
Day 3: 8:00
Day 4: 8:50
Day 5: 10:15
Day 6: 10:34
Day 7: 11:41

Look forward to getting to know you all through your practicing, as I will check in daily with commentary and helpful advice!

This 2 week intensive is a basic overview of some of my favorite exercises -- if you find yourself curious to learn more, you can sign up for a 90 day 'Tune-Up Your Technique' session with me on Tonebase By Clicking Here!

54 replies

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    • Tonebase Coach, Viola
    • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    Thanks to those who were able to make it to our Zoom hang! For anyone who missed it, here is a link to our recorded discussion! 
     

    Live Zoom Session: Recorded 

      • Liesbeth_Meijnckens
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       I’m so sorry i can’t join tonight. Is it recorded to watch and learn at an other moment?

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Great question, thank you for the reminder - I will definitely record the session and get this posted later! 

      • Liesbeth_Meijnckens
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Great! Thanks a lot.

      • Liesbeth_Meijnckens
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

        Enjoy the session tonight!

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Thanks so much for checking it out!! Just about to dive into your exercises 😀 

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       

      Day 1: - Much better! I love how you really go for it on FFF, especially at the frog. However this etude is about keeping the evenness throughout the bow -- see if you can keep that same intensity even more as you move through the middle and upper half. Additionally, watch the zoom video and in the end we were talking a bit about the parts of the body we can use to remove weight from the bow while still feeling gravity in the arm. Use that as guidance to keep searching for balance in the ppp to avoid bouncing of the bow! 

      Day 2: Nice, I can hear your fingers working after the swells to really stay in the core of the string which is great -- keep your awareness on this as developing this finger awareness will open up so many wonderful color tools for you. See my day three comments for a few notes about what I hear going on with bow speed, but also note that you occasionally "whip" the bow on the last beat in attempt to hold all the way to the end... this is a good skill to have in the bank, but should not be your go-to. Keep thinking about holding to the end and releasing without making any extra "ta-da I'm done" sounds! 

      Day 3: On Day 3, I feel as though you are hearing this exercise much more smooth than I imagined as you are allowing the quarter note to belong to the dotted half-note (apologies I don't know the european quaver / semi quaver terms well!). Instead of this, I would love for the quarter note actually be a leading tone into the downbeat creating a re-energizing over the bar-line. Hear in your head "one two three FOUR ONE two three FOUR one" ... etc. What I'm hearing is a decrescendo through the bar when I actually want the quarter note to have more energy in it than the dotted half note to find a "U" shaped sound in the quarter note! 

      Additionally, I am hearing a bit of a struggle with bow speed ... some in Day 1 and 2... but definitely in Day 3. I can't know exactly without seeing you, but I suspect that you are using 30% too much bow speed. Ergo, the relationship of bow speed / vs. weight is slight off, at least for your particular instrument. Since you are already getting a nice sound, this means to mean that you have access to an even nicer tone! See if you can find a slower bow (its hard!) so that you can sink even deeper into the strings especially in the middle and at the tip of your bow. 

      Try this exercise again and imagine first you are playing through water, but then try again and imagine you playing through jello or mashed potatoes with the goal of really feeling the resistance through your bow 😃 🥔 

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       

      Day 4 & Day 5: Go even further -- where the "ghost" and "crunch" notes are very loudly weird notes for viola playing. On first listen, your "ghost" notes could have been the PPP and your "crunch" notes could have been FFF. 

      Sometimes I do this exercise with earplugs (because I'm a softy), but really see if you can create radio static in your "crunch notes" like you're playing a piece of new music. And for the "ghost notes" see if you can create something that sounds steeped in fantasy. It is alright if you come out of the core of the string for these "ghost" notes! 👻 

      Day 6: Great making the fourth note lead to the downbeat! I listened to this one 3-4 times to figure out exactly what I wanted to say. I really like the energy you start the etude with, it sounds very excited for the first measure -- technically meaning that there was more energy and bow speed ... which makes sense as it is easier to add this on the C/G string. As you go upwards, try and carve into the D and A string more to create this. Don't be afraid of an overall shape in these etudes also, even with the metronome is on 😃 

      Day 7: Oooo, This one is hard for sure! Give a few more days to this one and keep actively feeling "Weight in / Weight out" of the string. Note when you have your "weight in" to always feel a "U" shape in the sound ... you want to feel the hair almost meet the stick to create this "U" shape. If you want to slow the metronome down a bit, this might help give you a little more time to think. 

      As for the "ghost" tone, again don't be afraid to get wispy harmonics, you are almost there especially on the low strings! For the "crunch note" let this be a fun moment to make some ugly sounds, I almost hear no crunch in your note -- feel free to put on headphones or ear plugs to mute the sound a bit if this lets you go more wild.

      Thanks for sharing everything with me!! It is lovely to work together 😃 

      • Liesbeth_Meijnckens
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Wow, thank you so much. I’m going to read all the information carefully and try to apply it. Have a nice weekend!

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       No problem! Sorry for the novel, haha -- but hopefully you find it helpful! If you have any follow up questions don't hesitate to reach out 😃 

      • Liesbeth_Meijnckens
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Don’t worry. I like reading novels 😉 🙏 

    • Tonebase Coach, Viola
    • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
    • 1 mth ago
    • Official response
    • Reported - view

    Greetings all! Just wanted to let you know that the Week 2 etudes and videos are posted here:

    https://viola-community.tonebase.co/t/60yljva/week-2

    Feel free to continue working on the Week 1 forum as well if you are feeling inspired! 😃 

      • glenda_f_lubin
      • 3 wk ago
      • Reported - view

       Dear Lauren, I have not had a chance to post a video, but did want to say that your etudes and your zoom last week were really helpful. It has made all the difference and a little bravery in using my bow as suggested has made a huge improvement in my double stops. Thank you so much for your etudes and your videos and your zoom.  You have such a lovely way of teaching and make it all very approachable.  

      Will you be giving another zoom today?  I could not find any posts for one or links.  If so I would love to be there.  

      Thank you so much.  Your suggestions are all about making beautiful music, not just sound, but how to develop all the tools for unlimited expression.  

      Be well,

      glenda

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 3 wk ago
      • Reported - view

       Ah thank you so much for this very kind message -- I have been thinking about your double stop question all week and plan to record a mini-double stop chat in the next few days. I will be sure to tag you 😃 

      There is no additional zoom session today, but look forward to hearing some of your etudes if you feel inspired! I will continue responding after the two weeks are up, I just might be a bit slower. 

      Appreciate so much your time and energy throughout the two weeks! 

      • glenda_f_lubin
      • 3 wk ago
      • Reported - view

        Thank you so much for your reply.  I am relieved to know I did not miss an online zoom with you. And I so appreciate that you will continue to respond after the two weeks. That is most kind of you.  I will see if I get up the courage and the ability to send a video. I try to practice when there is no one around which is not easy. But I will most definitely be following your comments and any videos that you send over. 

      I also rewatched your video of the Cassado, now that I have been learning from you these past two weeks, and can start to see now see how you utilize some of the ideas we were learning from your videos, in your playing of the Cassado.  (it was beautiful!) This also leads me to another question, if you don't mind.  How does one get a beautiful sound in the most upper positions, especially on the A string.  The viola is definately tricker (I think ) than the violin in that respect.  I am experimenting with the bow they way you suggested to help with my sound, and a soft left hand as you suggested this past week.  

      Thank you so much again. 

      glenda

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 3 wk ago
      • Reported - view

       You can do it!! But, totally get that it is hard to find some time alone 😀 

      And to answer your question -- I would agree with you, the viola can be quite tricky to get a nice sound high up on the A string. For me personally, it feels really good to "hang" my weight on the C and G string, harnessing gravity! However, the A string requires us to remove weight from the stick without losing the "hanging" sensation. One of the easiest ways to get a great sound on the A string requires us to fight the urge to lift the bow out of the string (often not-ideally done with a floating shoulder -- imagine the sensation of your shoulder moving upwards towards your ear), but instead by roll our wrist towards the scroll of the instrument while our shoulder stays "melted". On the first week one etude, you can see me rotating my wrist for the ppp. Give that a look! 

      Up high on the A string is a very extreme version of this, which I like to balance with lots of bow speed! Give that a try and see if you can keep a melted scapula and shoulder -- then the variables to change ... you want to keep a low elbow, however the lower you go the more weight you add & you will want to roll your bow wrist towards the scroll. The more bent the less weight is being distributed into your bow! 

      Let me know how this works 😃 

    • Tonebase Coach, Viola
    • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    Good afternoon everyone! Thanks for joining me here 😃

    Let me know a bit about yourself, and if there is anything tone-specific you'd like to cover in the next two weeks! 

      • Helen_Holt
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Hi Lauren, I live in Scotland and have been teaching myself the viola for about 6 months. I played the violin as a child, had a 40-year hiatus, and started taking lessons in traditional fiddle music a few years ago. I joined a community orchestra last year with the violin (steep learning curve!) but am aiming to switch to the viola when the next block of rehearsals start.

      I love the bite-size format of this two-week intensive (not too intense!) and the clear explanations. Thank you!

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Hello Helen! Great to e-meet you and thanks for sharing a bit about yourself. It must be pretty exciting to be jumping back in after a 40 year hiatus -- but I'm sure your body has some memory of playing since you played when young. As far as switching to viola from violin ... I may be biased ... but viola is the way to go. Haha! 

      Thanks for joining along with us and look forward to hearing more about your journey with these exercises! 

    • Ariel_Parellada
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    Hi ... I am Ariel, I live in Mendoza, Argentina ... I am excited to work my tone with this practice, and my principal interest is to build a rutine for practicing tone... and I see that is the right place according to the video and the pdf :-)

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Great to hear from you Ariel -- we will definitely come up with a good routine to get you started! Feel free to post any questions along the way, I will be checking in regularly 😃 Look forward to hearing you! 

    • Ariel_Parellada
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    Looking for extrems with etude day 1

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Firstly -- Thanks so much for being the first to share. That takes guts, and having the ability to lunge forward into a new task is a huge part of setting yourself up for a lifetime of learning and growing 😃 

      I really enjoyed listening to your etude number one, and I especially LOVED hearing the evolution that occurred in your playing throughout the exercise. All of your strings improved through the 6 whole note repetition. I love that the sound of your bow got "sticker" as you continued -- that "stickiness" is where the money lives, so keep aiming for that!! 

      I wanted to offer a few suggestions as you continue to explore these this Day 1 Etude. 
      1) Firstly, any time you hear or feel "bouncing" in your bow, keep in mind that this is because you are sitting on the surface of the string. Imagine skipping stones in water VS. water skiing. Skipping stones continues to bounce off the surface tension of the water, however when we are water skiing our body weight keeps us slightly into the surface tension of the water. Aim to find the perfect amount of weight it takes in each part of the bow to eliminate the "skipping" sounds

      At the frog, this is done with arm weight, however as you go higher up the bow it is a combination of arm-weight and fingers. Start to think about this! You can test it out by dropping your weight into the string and making a crunching sound, then release the weight until you hear the quality of tone you want! 

      2) Secondly! I like to imagine that the C String and the G string on a horizontal plain with our bow, and that the D and the A string are like a verticale plain! You can feel in your bow the difference as it is much easier to "sink" C and G string, but the D and A string I like to think more about how it feels like i'm climbing a rope! The shoulder is still relaxed and dropped for the D and A string, but we can find a lot more consistency in the sound my rolling our bow towards the scroll and using those strong fingers to hold like velcro to the string! 

      3) For the bow changes, try following your bow gently with your body -- when the bow moves down move your body slightly to the right, and when your bow moves up sway softly to the left. This helps me keep weight distributed evenly in the change! 

      Again thanks so much for sharing -- let make your MAIN goal to really feel the new string you move to before you start playing. Sometimes I do this by bouncing a little to engage my whole back or pushing the bow really deeply into the string 😃 

    • Ariel_Parellada
    • 1 mth ago
    • Reported - view

    sharing etude day 2

      • Tonebase Coach, Viola
      • Dr_Lauren_Spaulding
      • 1 mth ago
      • Reported - view

       Again, many excellent things! The center of the crescendos, especially on your downbows had a GREAT tone. It was rich, sticky, and connected to the string. Crescendos let us "let loose" with our body weight a bit, so keep remembering that feeling as you explore sound. To me, playing into the string feels like a good stretch in the morning! 

      A few things I wanted to mention:
      1) Feel free to let a few metronome clicks go by before your start the upbow -- this might give you a minute to feel grounded before you move to the next task. 

      Try: 
      Play 2 3 4 | Wait 234 | Play 2 3 4 

      See if that extra time gives your body and bow hand a minute to adjust to the change 😀 

      2) I did notice that your downbows were generally much stronger than your up bows ... this is pretty common as it feels good to move with gravity, but not so great to move against gravity. One suggestion I have that will help you develop your upbows further is to airbow them with your bow in your hand. A good controlled upbow takes a lot of fine-tuned muscles in the bow hand and flexibility in the right wrist! 

      See if, if this airbowed attempts, you can start to feel where you need to use your own body's force to combat gravity! This will all feel very subtle, but start to notice what small muscles are involved in this action. When you add the viola string, you will need 30-80% more energy to account for gravity + the thickness of your string! 

      Let me know your thoughts and how this all feels for you as you continue to explore! 

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